Smokers
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Smoking and non smoking volunteers; both genders; 18 years of age or older; dental elements with clinical and radiographic diagnosis of Chronic Apical Periodontitis with indication for extraction
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Teeth diagnosed with root fracture; previous endodontic treatment; and endo periodontal injury; individuals with systemic diseases; under the age of 18; users of anti-inflammatory and/or antibiotics in the last 3 months; drug users
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| It is expected to find higher expression of the RANKL protein and lower expression of the immunological biomarkers osteoprotegerin, osteopontin, tumor necrosis factor alpha, in smokers compared to non smokers | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcomes are not expected | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Universidade Federal Fluminense