obesity morbid non invasive ventilation
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with obesity class III and IV according to Brazilian Consensus of bariatric surgery, aged 18-40 years who underwent surgery during the period of the study and agree to participate. Patients with comorbidities of type OSA, hypertension, DM 2 and musculoskeletal problems; Informed consent approved and signed by the participants.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Hemodynamic instability (represented by fever, decrease or increase of 20 mmHg of the reference value of blood pressure or heart rate 20 bpm and in severe hypoxemia); Patients with claustrophobia as the use of device therapy; Patients with difficulty in understanding to perform the maneuvers for breath tests; Patients with severe chronic lung disease prior; Presence of contraindications to NIV: decreased level of consciousness, drowsiness, restlessness, or patient refusal, abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluate the effectiveness of non-invasive preventive ventilation in respiratory function in the postoperative period of bariatric surgery by Roux Y in adults. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Assess the impact of this intervention on pulmonary function and respiratory muscle strength, comparing a group of obese patients undergoing this intervention to a control group, which will be submitted to conventional chest physiotherapy. Analyze volumes, lung capacity and peak expiratory flow through respirometry and peak flow, respectively: • Slow Vital Capacity (VC) • inspiratory capacity (IC) • Minute volume (MV) • Tidal volume (VT) • Peak expiratory flow (PEF) Measure respiratory muscle strength and lung function by spirometry and manometer, respectively: • inspiratory muscle strength (MIP) • expiratory muscle strength (MEP) • Forced vital capacity (FVC) check: • Episodes of pulmonary complications in the postoperative • Episodes of postoperative complications • Days of hospital stay | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira