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Study of treatment discontinuation of chronic myeloid leukemia in the Unified Health System

Efficacy and efficiency of discontinuation of treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia treated in the Unified Health System after obtaining a sustained deep molecular response - DES-CML: Treatment Discontinuation in chronic myeloid leukemia

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-6f5xbq
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2020-07-24
Start date
2020-08-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

chronic myeloid leukemia

Interventions

Discontinuation of treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI)(imatinib, nilotinib, dasatinib, bosutinib) in 50 patients with chronic myeloid leukemia that achieved a sustained deep molecular resp
the current dose of TKI will be reduced for 6 months before treatment discontinuation, for all participants. There is no control group.
Other
E02.760.952
HP3.095

Sponsors

Centro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas
Lead Sponsor
Centro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas
Collaborator

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients with chronic CML; 18 years or older (WHO 2008); treated with TKI for more than 3 years; who have already had a complete cytogenetic response; typical BCR-ABL transcripts (b3a2 and / or b2a2) Patients with an RM4.5 response (PCR less or equal to 0.032%) sustained for 2 years. The patient must have 4 PCR tests in this period, confirming these results, 2 in the last 6 months.Mandatory use of contraceptive methods for women of childbearing age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Accelerated or previous blast phase; previous bone marrow transplant; resistance-related BCR-ABL1 mutations; BCR-ABL1 transcripts not measurable by quantitative PCR (unknown initial transcripts; atypical transcripts, such as p190 and others).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
- treatment-free survival 12 months after discontinuation of tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
- to evaluate the proportion of patients with a higher molecular response (RMM) and deep molecular response (RM4.0 and RM4.5) at 3, 6 and 12 months after discontinuation ;- to assess the time between discontinuation and loss of MRI and/or complete cytogenetic response;- to identify clinical and laboratory factors related to the longer duration of molecular responses after discontinuation;- Determination of the kinetics of BCR-ABL1 transcripts in cases of relapse and who restart treatment with ITQ. In such cases, the identification of factors correlated with restoration of major molecular respo;- Assessment of overall survival, progression-free, and event-free of the study population;- to assess the cost-effectiveness of implementing discontinuation protocols in the context of SUS;- to assess the safety of the implementation of discontinuation protocols in the context of SUS;- to assess the quality of life of the implementation of discontinuation protocols in the context of SUS

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

Public ContactKatia Pagnano

Centro Centro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas

kborgia@unicamp.br55-19-35218740

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 8, 2026