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Impact of tonsil and adenoid removal surgery and maxillary expansion on respiratory capacity in children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSA) - randomized clinical study

Impact of Rapid Maxillary Expansion in the treatment of children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-5wq5s9
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2020-09-29
Start date
2016-09-09
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

sleep apnoea

Interventions

Interventions performed: adenotonsillectomy and rapid maxillary expansion. 30 children were selected, between 5 and 1 day left to complete 12 years of age, of both genders. They presented an atresia m
Treated group: 15 (intervention performed = rapid maxillary expansion)
To analyze both sleep structure and microstructure at three different times: (1) basal PSG
(2) post-final PSG of the first proposed treatment
(3) PSG after second proposed treatment.All polysomnographic record was obtained at the same place. OSA was defined if obstructive apnea index was 1 event/hour. Subsequently, the patients were referre
Device
Procedure/surgery
J35.0
A04.623.557.500

Sponsors

Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
Lead Sponsor
Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
Collaborator

Eligibility

Age
5 Years to 12 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: The inclusion criteria included: (1) clinical symptoms of breathing disorder, such as snoring, and mouth breathing; (2) palatine tonsil hypertrophy classified by means of mouth examination according to the grading criteria of Brodsky; (3) adenoid hypertrophy assessed by means of flexible nasoendoscopy; (4) diagnosis of OSA with the aid of PSG examination revealing an obstructive AHI bigger then 1 event/hour, according to the criteria of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM);(5) constricted maxillary arch, high palate, unilateral or bilateral posterior crossbite, and/or some degree of mandibular retrusion; (6) children between 5 and 12 years old incomplete.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria included: (1) obese children (BMI bigger then 95 kg/m2); (2) genetic syndrome; (3) craniofacial anomalies; (4) systemic diseases.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The upper airway volume would not change after adenotonsillectomy and rapid maxillary expansion; and 2) the adenotonsillectomy and rapid maxillary expansion would produce similar airway volume change in children diagnosed with apneia;The volumetric gain in the upper airways, assessed by the computational method of volumetric analysis, was greater in the group of patients who received adenotonsillectomy as the first treatment option.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary outcomes are not expected

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

Public ContactPaulo Simamoto

Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia

psimamoto@ufu.br+55 34 3225-8105 R:8105

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP)