Drug therapy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adult men aged 18 to 59 years diagnosed with cancer, undergoing chemotherapy from the second cycle with protocols with the following drugs with a high degree of emetogenicity: Combination AC (Doxorubicin + Cyclophosphamide), Carboplatin (AUC greater than or equal to 4mg / m²), Cisplatin, Cyclophosphamide (greater than or equal to 1500mg / m²), Dacarbazine, Doxorubicin (greater than or equal to 60mg / m²), Epirubicin (greater than 90mg / m²) and Ifosfamide (greater than or equal to 2g / m²). In addition, patients with previous experience of nausea and vomiting regarding previous chemotherapy and presentation of the KPS (Karnofsky Performance Status) scale above 70%.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Adult men with cognitive deficit described in medical records; with previous gastrointestinal diseases or previous anti-ulcer treatment; cancer located in the stomach, due to the interference of the disease in the control of nausea and vomiting; neoplasms located in the Central Nervous System (CNS), as they can interfere in the center of vomiting; previous history of allergy to antiallergic micropose patch or any other patch currently available; patients who started outpatient chemotherapy but were hospitalized, for some reason, and continued inpatient chemotherapy, as they receive intravenous antiemetic medication every 8 hours and prolonged venous hydration, which could be a bias for the research. And previous history of use of antiemetics that are not standardized by the hospital.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected outcome 1: in the number of events and in the intensity of nausea and vomiting, as assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) scale; National Cancer Institute (NCI) - v4.03: 2010, from the first seven days after chemotherapy.;Outcome found 1: in the global analysis of the seven days evaluated, the participants in the intervention group had a significantly better state of nausea (p value = 0.042 - Mann Whitney test) than the participants treated with placebo. And there was no significant difference in the global vomiting score of the participants in both groups. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected outcome 2: Anxiety improvement, assessed through the participant's perception of the first seven days after chemotherapy.;Outcome found 2: Anxiety improvement was reported only in three cases in the control group (6.4%) and in 21 cases (36.2%) in the intervention group. It is estimated that the chance of a patient who has undergone auriculotherapy treatment (intervention group) to improve anxiety is 8.3 times the chance of a patient who has not. | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva