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Removal of tumors after chemotherapy given before surgery for Breast Cancer

Vacuum-Assisted Percutaneous Excision after neoadjuvant systemic therapy for Breast Cancer - VAE BREAST 02 Vacuum-assisted excision (VAE) following neoadjuvant systemic treatment for breast cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-5cmx2g3
Enrollment
68
Registered
2026-03-27
Start date
2025-10-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Neoadjuvant Therapy Breast Neoplasms

Interventions

Complete resection (removal) of lesions using vacuum-assisted biopsy with the intention of completely removing lesions or tumor beds previously marked or visible on ultrasound up to 2 cm. This is an o
s routine. The clip insertion and vacuum-assisted tumor removal procedures will take place in breast imaging clinics, lasting approximately 30 minutes, and will be performed only once for each study p

Sponsors

Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares
Lead Sponsor
Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares
Collaborator

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: patients (women) after neoadjuvant systemic treatment for breast cancer; with pre-systemic treatment tumors smaller than or equal to 5 centimeters; with a clinically normal armpit or with a slight suspicion of involvement by breast cancer; single vision; with post-neoadjuvant residual lesions smaller than or equal to 2 centimeters; with a clinically normal armpit or with a slight suspicion of involvement by breast cancer; no residual lesion after neoadjuvant treatment (complete clinical response); with tumor bed marked with systemic pre-treatment clip; with a clinically normal armpit or with a slight suspicion of involvement by breast cancer; over the age of 18

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: patients with locally advanced tumors; patients with breast implants undergoing percutaneous vacuum excision; legally incapable patients; pregnant and breastfeeding women

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
it is expected that the ultrasound- or mammography-guided vacuum-assisted resection method, as appropriate for each case, in the management of residual lesions up to 2.0 cm and tumor beds after neoadjuvant systemic treatment for breast cancer, will have complete resection rates similar to those of conventional surgery, allowing this technique to be considered non-inferior to the standard technique (conventional surgery)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
secondarily, it is expected that vacuum-assisted resection will have good accuracy in predicting the rate of complete pathological response after neoadjuvant systemic treatment; that the false negative rate of percutaneous vacuum-assisted resection will be less than 10% and that resection of the excision margins will contribute to reducing this rate; that clipping of the tumor bed before neoadjuvant systemic treatment will also contribute to reducing this rate; that we can observe whether tumor characteristics are related to complete resection rates; and that we can describe the main complications and limitations of the vacuum-assisted resection technique observed in our study

Countries

BR

Contacts

Public ContactKatyane Alves

Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares

katyane_alves@yahoo.com.br+55 (62) 3644-8113

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Apr 4, 2026