Osteoarthritis, knee
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Women; age between 60 and 80 years; diagnosis of osteoarthritis of the knee according to the criteria of the American College of Rheumatology; osteoarthritis of the medial femorotibial knee on radiography classified as grades 2 or 3 according to the Kellgren and Lawrence criteria (1957); mean knee pain score between 4.0 and 9.0 on the Numerical Pain Scale (NRS);
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Body mass index greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2; cognitive deficits screened by the mini-mental state examination; being in current treatment with physiotherapy or doing regular physical exercise (more than twice a week) in the last 6 months; history of joint infiltration in the last 3 months or planning to receive infiltration in the next 6 months; history of knee or hip arthroplasty; history of knee surgery in the last 6 months or planning to undergo surgery in the next 6 months; presence of other illnesses that threaten safety or prevent participation in interventions or tests (symptomatic or severe coronary artery disease; dementia; use of walking aids; other types of arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis); history of knee trauma in the last 30 days; inability to perform training protocol (inability to walk short distances or need assistance from another person to complete activities of daily living);
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| It is expected to find a reduction in pain intensity, assessed using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) questionnaire, with a reduction of at least 2 points (10%) in the score. Data collected one week before the intervention, at the end of the intervention and four weeks after the intervention. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| It is expected to find an improvement in self-reported physical function, assessed using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) questionnaire, with a reduction in the score. Data collected one week before the intervention, at the end of the intervention and four weeks after the intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQoL), assessed using the Short Form-12 (SF-12) instrument, with a reduction of at least 2.7 points in the score. Data collected one week before the intervention, at the end of the intervention and four weeks after the intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in physical function, evaluated through the test of sitting and standing from a chair in 30 seconds with an increase of 2 to 3 repetitions. Data collected one week before the intervention and at the end of the intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in physical function, assessed through the 40-meter fast walk test with an increase of 0.2 to 0.3 meters per second in the speed of the test. Data collected one week before the intervention and at the end of the intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in physical function, assessed through the sit and stand test with a reduction in the number of supports used for the test. Data collected one week before the intervention and at the end of the intervention.;It is expected to find a reduction in the use of supportive analgesic medication, evaluated by recording in a diary the amount of 500 mg paracetamol tablet ingested in the period. Data collected one week before the intervention and at the end of the intervention. | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Universidade de Pernambuco