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Effects of Water-Based Exercises and Nutritional Guidance on Body Composition and Physical Performance of Older Women with Knee Osteoarthritis

Effects of Water-Based Exercises and Nutritional Guidance on Body Composition and Functionality of Older Women with Knee Osteoarthritis

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-4g2w8sc
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2022-04-25
Start date
2016-03-02
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Older women with knee osteoarthritis.

Interventions

Water-based exercises and dietary intervention combined or alone. Participants will be allocated to one of the three experimental groups: Exercise group (EG, N=15)
Diet group (DG, N=15)
Exercise and diet group (EDG, N=15). The water-based exercise will last 16 weeks, twice a week (60 minutes) including aerobic exercises (walk and run) and strengthening exercises to lower limbs muscle
G11.427.410.698.277

Sponsors

Centro Universitário Unidombosco
Lead Sponsor
Universidade Federal do Paraná
Collaborator

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female
Age
65 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Women at least 65 years old diagnosed with uni ou bilateral knee osteoarhritis grade I - IV (KELLGREN; LAWRENCE, 1957). Were able to walk independently without orthosis and/or auxiliary devices.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: The participants with (a) prostheses in any lower limb joint; lower limb surgery in the last 12 months; (b) insulin-dependent; (c) or restrictive conditions to physical activities were excluded. In addition, participants engaged in any other regular training programs in the six months that preceded the study were not included.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Improve the quality of life related to the KOA symptoms, reducing at least 22% in the total score of the WOMAC questionnaire, which means the minimal clinically significant difference.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Weight loss of at least 5% after 16 weeks of intervention, which is the recommendation of the Osteoarthritis Research International Society. ;Improve 15% of the maximal strength of the knee extensors and flexor muscles, assessed in the isokinetic dynamometer (biodex) after 16 weeks of the intervention. ;Improve functional performance by increasing at least two points in the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) score that varies from 0 - 12 points after 16 weeks of the intervention.

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

Public ContactPaulo Bento

Universidade Federal do Paraná

p.bento063@gmail.com+55(41)33611799

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP)