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Evaluation of 2 types of maxillary expanders: bone, dental and periodontal changes

Evaluation of rapid maxillary expansion effects with tooth-borne and tooth-bone-borne expanders: skeletal, dental and periodontal alterations

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-48g9q6
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2020-01-31
Start date
2019-07-02
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Interventions

Forty-two pacients, female and male, aged to 11-14 year-old, with bilateral or unilateral posterior crossbite and with maxillary atresia will be treated through rapid maxillary expansion. Patients wil
Group2: 21 patients treated with conventional hyrax (tooth-supported expander)
Device

Sponsors

Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade de São Paulo
Lead Sponsor
Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade de São Paulo
Collaborator

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients with maxillary transverse deficiency; unilateral or bilateral posterior crossbite; aged 11 to 14 years; male and female; patients should have no cleft lip; patients must be in the permanent denture phase.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: History of previous orthodontic treatment; presence of systemic diseases; presence of congenital deformity; loss of permanent teeth or agenesis.

Design outcomes

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Expected to find: increased nasal cavity size;;Expected to find increased size of the base of the jaw;;Expected to find: increased dimension between the apexes of the first premolars and first permanent molars;;Expected to find: increase in dimension between first premolar and first permanent molar crowns;;Expected to find: increased inclination of premolars and first permanent molars;;Expected to find:decreased height of the buccal bone ridges of the premolars and first permanent molars and decreased buccal and palatal cortical thickness of premolars and first permanent molars

Primary

MeasureTime frame
It is expected to find an increase in maxillary width amplitude, measured in meters, by assessing cone beam computed tomography in Dolphin software in both groups. It is believed that this increase may be greater in one of the groups, suggesting that an appliance may have a superior skeletal effect. All measurements in this study will be performed using the Dolphin software itself, where reference points will be used for each specific measurement.

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

Public ContactJosé Neto

Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade de São Paulo

jrneto@usp.br551130917418

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP)