Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
The intervention to be performed will be based on the principles and steps of supported self-care, guided by Behavior Change Protocol (Behavior Change Protocol - BCP) and consists of an educational pr
Behavioural
I02.233.332
Sponsors
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Male
Age
40 Years to 70 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Having medical diagnosis of DM2. Being male. Age between 40 and 70 years. Is domiciled in the city of Maringa in the FHS coverage area. Being part of the ESF families register. Being able to answer the questions of data collection instruments. Relate visual ability, hearing and locomotor to perform self-care. Have telephone contact (mobile or fixed) for monitoring the program.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Present lesions in target organs (brain, heart, kidneys, eyes) or comorbidities/complications resulting from diabetes, recorded in medical records, such as chronic renal failure. Have psychological or other disorders, registered in the medical records, and that compromise the understanding of the study, who do not agree or do not have availability to participate in the intervention. Moving to another location that does not have coverage of the ESF, or even to another city.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Glycemic control: will be checked through the Glycated Hemoglobin values (HbA1c), measured from the liquid chromatography method of high performance. values equal to or less than 7% are considered normal and above 7% changed. Also considered will be the percentage change in glycated hemoglobin levels between the different moments of intervention (initial and final). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-care attitudes: measured from QAD questionnaire ( Self Care Questionnaire in Diabetes). For the analysis of adherence to the questionnaire items, they will be parameterized in number of days per week, from zero to seven, zero being the least desirable and seven to more favorable situation, with the exception of items the size specific power that question assessing the consumption of foods rich in fat and sweets, for which the values ??are reversed. It will be evaluated by the average number of days. comparisons will be made between the beginning and at the end of the intervention. Self-efficacy (or Empowerment): measured from the self-efficacy scale in diabetes - short version (EAD -VC). The questionnaire addresses the training for the care of diabetes. Eight statements for which the respondent demonstrate their level of agreement, using a Likert scale of five points that part of "strongly disagree" (one point ) to" strongly agree" (five points). The overall score is calculated by the average of the scores of each of the eight items. It is considered high a score of 3.8-5.0, an average of 2.4-3.7 and low at 1-2.3. comparisons will be made between the beginning and at the end of the intervention. Psychological adjustment : We used the ATT -19 instrument, which contains 19 items and describes the emotional responses of the DM. Each statement is answered with the help of a kind of scale Likert five points, from " Strongly disagree" to" Strongly agree". TTA -19 Apontuação will 19-95 points. To achieve a positive attitude about DM, the user needs to achieve a minimum score of 70 points. comparisons will be made between the beginning and at the end of the intervention. Knowledge about diabetes: test was used which has a total score of 15 points, addressing the knowledge of the DM. The DKN-A is associated with psychological, hypoglycemia, insulin, food groups, replacement of food, DM management and general principles of care of the disease. To show a satisfactory k | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Public ContactGuilherme de Arruda
Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Outcome results
None listed