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Mastication of denture wearers obese elderly

Masticatory function of edentulous obese elderly

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-3hg7mn
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2020-07-16
Start date
2019-05-28
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Endocrine disorders, nutritional and metabolic diseases, pathological conditions, signs and symptoms, digestive system diseases

Interventions

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E06.780.346.760.433.413
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Prosthetic rehabilitation with complete or partial conventional dentures, 32 elderly patients, 16 from the control group (without obesity) and 16 from the experimental group (with obesity)
Device

Sponsors

Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (Fop/Unicamp)
Lead Sponsor
Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (Fop/Unicamp)
Collaborator

Eligibility

Age
60 Years to 90 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: For the experimental group, partial edentulous elderly (equal or greater than 65 years) in at least one of the dental arches will be included, presenting the following criteria: good general health, or presence of properly controlled systemic diseases (such as hypertension and diabetes); diagnosis of obesity, according to anthropometric measurements and BIA parameters; normal salivary flow (equal or greater than 0.6 ml/min); absence of RPDs for at least 3 months. Elderly for the control group will be selected according to the same criteria, except for the presence of obesity.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Elderly smokers, with physical and/or cognitive impairments, presence of parafunctional habits, history of symptomatology of the temporomandibular joints and/or chewing muscles, elderly diagnosed with sarcopenia.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Improvement of the masticatory function of obese elderly patients using removable dentures; verified by sieving method, after 3, 6 and 12 months of prosthetic treatment.;Improvement of mandibular movements, verified by kinesiograph, after 3, 6 and 12 months of prosthetic treatment. ;Improvement of maximum bite force, verified by force sensors over the occlusal surface of teeth, after 3, 6 and 12 months of prosthetic treatment. ;Improvement of masseter thickness, verified by ultrasound equipment, after 3, 6 and 12 months of prosthetic treatment. ;Improvement of oral-health related quality of life, verified by OHIP-Edent questionnaire, after 3, 6 and 12 months of prosthetic treatment. ;Improvement the quality of nutritional ingestion, verified by diet diary, after 3, 6 and 12 months of prosthetic treatment.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
No secondary outcomes are expected.

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

Public ContactTalita Carletti

Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (Fop/Unicamp)

talitacarletti@gmail.com55-19-21065295

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP)