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Oral health and mastication in patients with Parkinson’s disease

Oral health and chewing function in patients with Parkinson’s disease

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-3czhsf
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2015-10-14
Start date
2012-11-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Parkinson's disease

Interventions

Case group: 15 patients with Parkinson's disease will be evaluated for Oral Health and Masticatory Function. The Oral health will be evaluated by GOHAI and OHIP-49 questionnaires
the sum of the number of decayed, missing and filled (DMF)
by retaining condition and stability of dentures
by the presence of biofilm on the denture, as evidenced by a dye. The Masticatory function will be evaluated by chewing Performance (represented by the value of X50)
by tracing of mandibular movements and maximum bite force. The evaluations will be carried out over a period of 1 hour, in a single day. Control group: 15 patients without Parkinson's disease, dementi
by tracing of mandibular movements and maximum bite force. The evaluations will be carried out over a period of 1 hour, in a single day.
Other

Sponsors

Universidade Estadual de Campinas - Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba
Lead Sponsor
Universidade Estadual de Campinas - Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba
Collaborator
Departamento de Prótese e Periodontia - Laboratório de Prótese Parcial Removível
Collaborator

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Case group: volunteer with Parkinson's disease; both genders; age over 60 years; edentulous or partially dentate; with and without removable dental prostheses. Control group: volunteers without Parkinson's disease; both genders; age over 60 years; edentulous or partially dentate; with and without removable dental prostheses.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Case group: volunteers should not have neurodegenerative disease, except for Parkinson's disease; and should not have not neurological disorders in which parkinsonism comprises the clinical condition. Control group: volunteers should not have Parkinson's disease or other neurodegenerative disease; they should not have neurological disorders in which parkinsonism comprises the clinical condition.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
It will be expected to find an impairment in the oral health and masticatory function in the group with Parkinson's disease when compared to the control group. The oral health is evaluated by the sum of the number of decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) of the volunteers. For determining the expected outcome, a difference of 5% in the value of DMFT between the experimental and control groups are considered clinically significant. The chewing function is measured by the value of 'X50', and for determining the expected outcome, differences of 2 points in this figure are clinically relevant.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary outcomes are not expected.

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

Public ContactGiselle;Renata Ribeiro;Rodrigues Garcia

Universidade Estadual de Campinas - Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba;Universidade Estadual de Campinas - Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba

giselle.ribeiro1@gmail.com;regarcia@unicamp.br+55(19)21065295;+551921065240

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP)