Labor pain. The study was conducted in healthy women belonging to the target population, volunteers of the intervention with the goal of reducing labor pain. Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Parturients with single gestation; cephalic presentation; preserved fetal vitality; with gestational age greater than or equal to 37 weeks; presenting cervical dilation greater than or equal to 4 cm and less than or equal to 7 cm.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: indication of cesarean section prior to labor; presence of fetal death or fetal malformation; parturients with severe pathologies (clinical and obstetrical); twin pregnancy; rupture of the ovary membrane; and the use of any pharmacological method were excluded. pain control; presence of dermatitis or any infection at the site of TENS electrodes.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected outcome 1: Decrease in pain intensity immediately after intervention. ;Outcome found 1: Decreased pain intensity in the TENS group, with higher number of parturients reporting pain as moderate (RR= 2,4; OR: 1,6-3,7, p=0,0005) ;Expected outcome 2: Improvement of maternal discomfort after the use of TENS ;Outcome found 2: There was improvement in the degree of discomfort in the TENS group(RR= 4,1; OR: 2,1-8,1, p<0,0001) ;Expected outcome 3: Higher maternal satisfaction related to intervention in the TENS group ;Outcome found 3: There were more women reporting full satisfaction in the TENS group(RR= 2,8; OR: 1,5-5,0, p=0,0003) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected outcome 1: Lower duration of labor after intervention in the TENS group ;Outcome 1: There was no difference in duration of labor between groups(RR:-44, OR:-107,64-19,64) ;Desfecho esperado 2: Menor taxa de césareas no grupo TENS;Outcome found 2: There was lower cesarean rate in the TENS group(RR= 0,3; OR: 0,1-0,8, p=0,003). | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu