Tuberculosis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Moderate to severe psoriasis; referred by dermatologists with indication of methotrexato use; aged over 18 years; living in the northeast region.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Abscence of BCG vaccination scar; pregnant women; women breastfeeding; previous use of immunosuppressant treatment; Topical use of medication for less than 6 months; lithium use; personal history; signs or symptoms of tuberculosis; chest X-ray compatible with lung disease; previous malignancy; positive serology for HIV, hepatitis B or C; liver enzyme elevation 3-fold above baseline; renal clearance less than 60 ml / min; lymphopenia below 1500 lymphocytes; platelet count below 100,000; or leukopenia below 3500 leukocytes.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected Outcome 1- Change in the classification of tuberculosis screening tests determined by an increase of 5mm or more in the tuberculin test and by the change of category of positive/ negative/indeterminate Quantiferon compared before and after 3 months of methotrexate treatment;Outcome found 1- After treatment with methotrexate, there was a significant increase in the number of positive TT (p = 0.037). The changes in IGRA were not significant (p = 0.135);Expected Outcome 2- Significant change in serum levels of interferon gamma, alpha necrosis factor, interleukin-12, interleukin-17, interleukin-23, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP) and psoriasis severity, determined by serum quantification inflammatory drugs and for the calculation of PASI (psoriasis area and severity index) before and after 3 months of treatment with methotrexate;Outcome found 2- After treatment with methotrexate, there was a significant decrease in PASI (p< 0,001)and in CRP levels (p= 0.022)and not significant in ESR (p = 0.086). There was a significant increase in IFN-gamma levels (p = 0.005) and a non-significant increase in TNF alfa levels (p= 0.224).Interleukins 12, 17 and 23 naõ foram dosadas | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Desfecho esperado 3-Loss of response to methotrexate determined by the reduction of PASI below 50% in the first 3 months or by reduction above 50% but which was not maintained over the 18-month follow-up period.;Outcome found 3- A CRP level before treatment of less than one and a PASI score above 68.5% (P <0.001) after 3 months of methotrexate treatment were associated with sustained response to treatment in the first 18 months of treatment. In those patients with sustained responses to treatment, there was a tendency towards higher initial levels of INF-gamma. The CRP level after treatment, the ESR, the TNF-alfa and the clinical characteristics were not associated with a sustained response to treatment. | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco