Respiratory tract diseases, general anesthesia, disease prevention.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Female gender volunteers; American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 1 or 2 (healthy or with a controlled disease); body mass index (relation between the weight and the height) between 20 and 30 kg/cm²; scheduled for elective open abdominal gynecologic surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Volunteers with fever; decompensated endocrinologic disease; using drugs that interfere with arterial blood pressure or heart function.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| A rise in the absolute humidity next to the tracheal tube, verified by a thermo-hygrometer measure, regarding a difference of 5 mg H2O/L between the control group and the intervention groups.;There was no significant rise in absolute humidity between the control group and the thermal insulation group (0.4 mg H2O); but the heat and moisture exchanger group and the heat and moisture exchanger plus thermal insulation group, respectively, achieved significant rises of 2.3 and 4.9 mg H2O/L in comparison to the control group. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| A rise in the temperature next to the tracheal tube, verified by a thermo-hygrometer measure, regarding a difference of 3°C between the control group and the intervention groups. ;There was no significant rise in temperature between the control group and the thermal insulation group (- 0.2 °C); but the heat and moisture exchanger group and the heat and moisture exchanger plus thermal insulation group, respectively, achieved significant rises of 1.1 e 2.6 °C in comparison to the control group. | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu - UNESP