Dyspareunia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Women; pelvic pain or genito-pelvic/penetration pain (GPPPD) for more than six months will be included; with a trigger point in the pelvic floor; aged between 18 and 45 years; sexually active with penetration (at least once a month); experiencing pelvic pain and pain during intercourse, with a score equal to or greater than four on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Women with obesity (body mass index [BMI] >30); current urinary tract infection; leukorrhea (such as candidiasis or bacterial vaginosis); acute vulvar or vaginal lesions (e.g., Human papillomavirus, herpes, fissures); pregnant women; women with suspected pelvic cancer; pelvic organ prolapse beyond the hymenal ring during Valsalva maneuver; hypertrophic scars; vulvodynia; vaginismus; moderate to heavy menstrual leakage or increased and irregular uterine bleeding. During the study, patients who did not attend at least 70% of the sessions were excluded
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected outcome 1: It is expected that there will be a decrease in the intensity of genito-pelvic/penetration pain complaints after photobiomodulation treatment (p < 0.001). Regarding the female sexual function index (FSFI) questionnaire, a decrease in the pain domain score is also expected following photobiomodulation application (p < 0.001) ;Outcome found: Regarding the intensity of genito-pelvic/penetration pain, there was a reduction in complaints after the application of photobiomodulation (p < 0.001). In the female sexual function index (FSFI) questionnaire, we observed a significant decrease in the pain domain after photobiomodulation (PBM) application (p < 0.001). There was also a significant improvement in desire (p = 0.010), arousal (p = 0.033), and satisfaction (p = 0.018). However, no statistically significant difference was observed in vaginal lubrication and orgasm | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| No secondary outcomes were expected | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Universidade Federal de São Paulo