Diabetes Mellitus, Obesity, Malnutrition, Feeding and Eating Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
The cross-sectional observational study will retrospectively analyze 358 anonymized medical records of patients treated at the Teaching Clinics of the IBMR University Center in Rio de Janeiro, coverin
V03.175.500
Sponsors
Instituto Brasileiro de Medicina de Reabilitação
Instituto Brasileiro de Medicina de Reabilitação
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Medical records of patients treated at the Teaching Clinics of the Brazilian Institute of Medicine and Rehabilitation (IBMR) University Center in Rio de Janeiro during the period from January 2014 to December 2024. Records must contain complete and up-to-date information on diagnoses, treatments, and clinical progress, with detailed documentation of nutrition-related health conditions, specifically hypertension, diabetes, obesity, malnutrition, and eating disorders. Records of patients treated at all units of the Teaching Clinics, regardless of gender, age, or ethnicity, provided they meet the other established criteria
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Medical records with incomplete or illegible information, hindering the extraction and analysis of the data necessary for the research. Records of patients whose care occurred outside the period of interest, that is, before January 2014 or after December 2024. Records related to emergency or specific care that do not allow for a comprehensive analysis of nutrition-related health conditions
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| An increased prevalence of nutrition-related health conditions, such as hypertension, diabetes, obesity, malnutrition, and eating disorders, is expected, verified through descriptive analysis of clinical data collected from medical records, based on the observation of proportions exceeding 10% for each condition assessed in the sample of 358 records;Demographic and clinical risk factors associated with the studied health conditions are expected to be observed, verified through logistic regression models, with the identification of odds ratios (OR) greater than 1.5 for variables such as age, sex, and lifestyle habits among the patients | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical improvements in patients treated for diagnosed nutritional conditions, such as reductions in weight, body mass index (BMI), and blood glucose levels, are expected, verified through analysis of clinical progression in medical records, based on the observation of an average reduction of at least 5% in values recorded compared to the baseline;Demographic patterns that directly influence the prevalence of nutritional conditions are expected to be identified, verified through contingency tables and chi-square tests, based on the observation of significant associations (p<0.05) between variables such as age, sex, and education level and the health conditions assessed | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Public ContactHercules Freitas
Instituto Brasileiro de Medicina de Reabilitação
Outcome results
None listed