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An Open-Label, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study of Bendamustine Hydrochloride and Rituximab (BR) Compared With Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, and Prednisone (R-CVP) or Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone (R-CHOP) in the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Advanced Indolent Non-Hodgkin´s Lymphoma (NHL) or Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)

An Open-Label, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study of Bendamustine Hydrochloride and Rituximab (BR) Compared With Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Vincristine, and Prednisone (R-CVP) or Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone (R-CHOP) in the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Advanced Indolent Non-Hodgkin´s Lymphoma (NHL) or Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
REPEC
Registry ID
PER-151-09
Enrollment
36
Registered
2010-03-08
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-09-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Group 1 Type of group
Participants received the investigational bendamustine and rituximab regimen for 6 to 8 28-day cycles: bendamustine 90 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) on Days 1 and 2
Group 2 Type of group
Participants received the standard regimen (R-CHOP or R-CVP) for 6 to 8 21-days cycles. R-CHOP: rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1
vincristine 1.4 mg/m^2 (up to 2 mg/m^2 maximum dose) IV on Day 1
doxorubicin 50 mg/m^2 IV Day 1
cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m^2 IV Day 1
prednisone 100 mg oral on Days 1 to 5 R-CVP: rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1
cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 or cyclophosphamide 1000 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1
prednisone 100 mg oral on Days 1 to 5

Sponsors

TEVA BRANDED PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS R&D,
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: • Histopathological confirmation of 1 of the following non-Hodgkin CD20 + B cell lymphomas (WHO / European American Revised Classification of Lymphoid Neoplasms [REAL] descriptions are described below). Tissue diagnostic procedures should be performed within 6 months of admission to the study and with biopsy material available for review: follicular lymphoma (grade 1 or 2), immunoplasmacytoma / immunocytoma (Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia), cell lymphoma Splenic B of the marginal zone, lymphoma of the extraganglionic marginal zone of the type of lymphoid tumor associated with mucosa (MALT), lymphoma of B cells of the marginal ganglionic zone, mantle cell lymphoma. • The patient has CD20 positive B cells in the lymph node biopsy or other pathological sample of lymphoma. • The patient did not receive prior treatment. Patients on observation and waiting can enter the study if a recent biopsy can be obtained (obtained within the last 6 months). • The patient has adequate hematological function (unless the abnormalities are related to infiltration of lymphoma in the bone marrow or hypersplenism due to lymphoma) within 30 days prior to the start of the administration of the study medication as evidenced by the following points: hemoglobin of 10.0 g / dl or greater, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of 1.5 x 10 ^ 9 / L or greater, platelet count of 100 x10 ^ 9 / L or greater • The patient has a two-dimensional measurable disease with at least 1 lesion measuring 2.0 was or more in a single dimension, and the field was not previously irradiated. • The patient can provide written informed consent. • The patient is over 18 years of age at the time of giving informed consent. • The patient has a functional ECOG status of 2 or less. • The patient has an estimated life expectancy of at least 6 months. • The patient has serum creatinine of 2.0 mg / dL or less, or CrCl of 50 mL / min or greater based on the Cockcroft-Gault method or urine collection for 24 hours. • The patient has adequate liver function (<2.5 times the upper limit of normal for alanine aminotransferase [ALT] and asparate aminotransferase [AST], and alkaline phosphatase and total bilirubin are within normal limits). • The patient has a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEE) of 50% or greater according to MUGA or ECHO within 30 days prior to the start of treatment with the study medication for any patient who will be treated with R-CHOP. • Men who are not surgically sterile or who are capable of having offspring must practice abstinence or use a barrier method of contraception and must agree to continue using this method for the duration of treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • The patient has chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small cell lymphocytic lymphoma or grade 3 follicular lymphoma. • The patient has transformed disease. Specifically, blasts are allowed in the bone marrow; however, transformed disease that indicates leukemic involvement is not allowed. • The patient has or has a history of central nervous system (CNS) involvement or leptomeningeal lymphoma. • The patient performed a previous treatment for NHL, with the exception of a single batch of madly delimited radiotherapy (radiation field not exceeding 2 adjacent lymph node regions). • The patient had an active neoplasm, other than NHL, within the last 3 years, except for localized prostate cancer treated with hormonal therapy, cervical carcinoma in situ, breast cancer in situ or non-melanoma skin cancer that was treated as definitive • The patient has Class III or IV heart failure according to the New York Cardiology Association (NYHA), arrhythmias or unstable angina, electrocardiographic evidence of active ischemia or active abnormalities of the conduction system or myocardial infarction during the last 6 months. (Before entering the study, abnormalities in the ECO in the selection must be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant). • The patient has a known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. • The patient has an active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection. Hepatitis B surface antigen should be tested; otherwise, the investigator must determine active hepatitis B or C. • The patient is pregnant or breastfeeding. (Every woman who becomes pregnant during the study will be withdrawn from the study.) • The patient received corticosteroids to treat lymphoma within 28 days of admission to the study. Low-dose corticosteroids administered chronically (e.g., prednisone <20 mg / day) are allowed for indications other than lymphoma or lymphoma-related complications. • The patient has some serious uncontrolled medical or psychological disorder that would impair the patient´s ability to receive protocol therapy. • The patient has a condition that puts the patient in front of an unacceptable risk or confuses the ability of researchers to interpret the study data, • The patient received another investigating agent within 28 days of entering the study. • The patient has known hypersensitivity to bendamustine, mannitol or other medications related to the study. • The patient has stage I disease according to the Ann Arbor classification.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Outcome name:CR=complete disappearance of all detectable clinical evidence of disease and disease-related symptoms, if present pretherapy; protocol-specified positron emission tomography (PET) scan assessment criteria; (if the spleen and/or liver were enlarged on the basis of physical examination and/or anatomic imaging before treatment) the liver and/or spleen were considered normal size on physical examination and by anatomic imaging after therapy, with disappearance of all nodules related to lymphoma; (if the bone marrow was involved by lymphoma before treatment) the infiltrate must have cleared on subsequent bone marrow biopsies. Measure:Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) at End of Treatment Period Timepoints:6 to 8 21 or 28-day cycles (18-32 weeks)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Outcome name:EFS was defined as the time from randomization to treatment failure, disease progression or relapse, other malignancies, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Treatment failure was defined as failure to achieve a CR or PR after 6 cycles of treatment. If a patient failed to achieve CR or PR by the time of data analysis or early withdrawal, the treatment failure date was set at 126 days (6 cycles of treatment) after randomization or the new anticancer treatment date, whichever is earlier. Measure:Kaplan-Meier Estimate for Event-free Survival (EFS) Timepoints:Day 1 up to 5.6 years (Treatment Period + Long-Term Follow-up Period) ; Outcome name:Overall Response=participants with Complete Remission (CR) + those with Partial Remission (PR). CR=see Outcome Measure 1 for details. PR= at least a 50% decrease in the sum of the product of the greatest diameters (SPD) of up to 6 of the largest dominant nodes/masses; at least a 50% decrease in the SPD of hepatic and splenic nodules in their greatest transverse diameter; no increase in the size of the liver, spleen, and other nodes; no measurable disease in organs other than the liver or spleen; no new sites of disease; protocol-specified PET scan and bone marrow criteria. Measure:Percentage of Participants With Overall Response at End of Treatment Period Timepoints:6 to 8 21 or 28-day cycles (18-32 weeks) ; Outcome name:AE=any untoward medical occurrence that develops or worsens in severity after dispensation of the study drug and does not necessarily have a causal relationship to the study drug. An AE can, therefore, be any unfavorable and unintended physical sign, symptom, or laboratory parameter that develops or worsens in severity during the course of the study, or significant worsening of the disease under study (or any concurrent disease), whether or not considered related to the study drug. AEs were graded as 1 (mild), 2 (moderate), 3 (severe), 4 (life-threaten

Countries

Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, New Zealand, United States

Contacts

Public ContactLuis Miguel Melendez

PPD Peru S.A.C.

Luis.Melendez@ppdi.com6134126

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REPEC (via WHO ICTRP)