Pregnancy and Childbirth
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Pregnant women at term, defined as gestational age from 37+0 to 41+6 weeks. • Singleton pregnancy. • Fetus in cephalic presentation. • Active phase of labour with cervical dilatation of 4-5 cm at recruitment. • Age 18 years and above. • Willingness to participate and provision of written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Previous cervical surgery or significant cervical trauma. • Contraindication to vaginal delivery. • Multiple pregnancy. • Non-cephalic presentation. • Medical illness that may affect labour or safety, such as severe preeclampsia, cardiac disease. • Known allergy to hyoscine butylbromide or drotaverine hydrochloride.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| •Mean duration of the active phase of labour. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| • the need for augmentation of labour • the need for neonatal resuscitation | — |
Countries
Nigeria
Contacts
Senior Registrar