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MILK-GDM Semaglutide study

Phase IV human lactation study to describe the pharmacokinetic of semaglutide in lactating mother-infant pairs in Uganda.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
PACTR
Registry ID
PACTR202607841254199
Enrollment
20
Registered
2026-07-14
Start date
2026-05-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-09-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pregnancy and Childbirth

Interventions

Semaglutide

Sponsors

INFECTIOUS DISEASES INSTITUTE
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject (or a legal authorized representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study. 2. Subjects who are willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures. 3. Diagnosed with GDM in the recent pregnancy according to Ugandan guidelines 4. Woman aged 18 years or older 5. Breastfeeding at enrolment or intending to breastfeed during study participation 6. Willing to use adequate contraception for the duration of the study and 8 weeks after semaglutide exposure. 7. No obstetric complication like antepartum hemorrhage, severe postpartum heamorrhage, eclampsia, PET with severe features

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Need for insulin therapy ? Need for oral hypoglycaemic treatment ? Elevation in amylase or lipase beyond normal limits ? History of pancreatitis ? Liver function tests (AST) or creatinine more than twice the upper limit of normal ? Severe physical or mental health condition which would preclude participation ? Infant with prematurity (<36 weeks), low birth weight (<2.5 kg), or major congenital abnormality detected at birth ? Baseline Body Mass Index <20 kg/m2

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
? Steady state concentrations of semaglutide in maternal plasma and breastmilk at pre-dose (0 h), and at 12 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 120 h, 144 h, and 168 h post-dose relative to the 9th subcutaneous dose, at 0.5mg or the 13th subcutaneous dose, at 1.0 mg ? Concentrations of semaglutide in infant plasma at pre-dose (0 h), and 24 h, 48 h, 72 h post maternal dose (sample to be obtained via heel prick, as in other MILK studies) ? Breastmilk to maternal plasma ratio of semaglutide

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Breastmilk composition (fatty acids, proteins and lactose) and pH ? Breastmilk volume assessment ? Infant growth and development, using standard anthropometric indices – weight, length, head circumference) and simple developmental assessment tools ? Maternal perceptions (Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire) ? Trend of maternal HbA1c ? Maternal body composition (BMI, lipid profile, hip/waist circ)

Countries

Uganda

Contacts

Public ContactPaul Gonza

Infectious Diseases Institute

pgonza@idi.co.ug+256754647932

Outcome results

None listed

Source: PACTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Sep 19, 2026