Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adult patients aged 18 years or older Patients were scheduled for elective surgery, Patients able to provide informed consent, Patients had no severe cognitive impairment or psychiatric disorders.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients undergoing emergency surgery, Patients with prior exposure to anxiety-reducing interventions, Patients receiving anxiolytic medication in the preoperative period.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| level of preoperative anxiety, assessed using the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) AT Baseline (T0) and immediately before anesthesia induction (T1) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| physiological parameters such as blood pressure and heart rate, postoperative outcomes comprising pain intensity scores, analgesic consumption, and recovery time, as well as patient-reported satisfaction measured through the E-SATIS survey. | — |
Countries
Morocco