Skip to content

TRacking ACquired Drug Resistant TB (TRAC-DRTB) in Ethiopia

Tracking Acquired Drug Resistance in MDR-TB Patients Receiving Bedaquiline-Based All-Oral Shorter Regimens: An Observational Cohort Study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
PACTR
Registry ID
PACTR202603543990411
Enrollment
196
Registered
2026-03-11
Start date
2026-02-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-09-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Tuberculosis

Interventions

Bedaquiline Based All Oral Shorter Regimens BPaLM

Sponsors

Jimma University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Bacteriologically confirmed rifampicin-resistant TB positive result by Xpert MTB/RIF OR Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra (i.e. “MTB DETECTED” and RIF resistance-DETECTED) - Patients should have undergone baseline drug susceptibility testing to confirm the absence of resistance to second-line anti-TB drugs at the start of the treatment. - Patient should be eligible to receive bedaquiline-based, all-oral shorter regimens as part of their MDR/RR-TB treatment. - Patients (or their legal guardian/parents) must provide written informed consent and/or assent - Willing and able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Patients with known severe or uncontrolled co-morbidities (e.g., severe liver, kidney, or heart disease) unless medically managed. - Extrapulmonary TB patients - Has a known allergy to any of the drugs in the MDR/RR-TB regimen - Who has been on medications contraindicated with the medicines in the all-oral shorter regimens.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Prevalence of acquired resistance to any second-line drugs SLD (bedaquiline, fluoroquinolones, linezolid, clofazimine, etc.)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence rate of newly detected resistance to second-lined drugs (SLD);Treatment success (cured + treatment completed);Proportion of patients with =90% dose adherence;Incidence rate of grade =2 adverse events;Median time to culture conversion ;Prevalence of newly detected second-line drug- SLD resistance after treatment completion;Prevalence of Post-TB lung disease (PTLD);Number of stock-out events per drug per facility

Countries

Ethiopia

Contacts

Public ContactZerihun Assefa

Research Director and Associate Professor at Biomedical Sciences Department Jimma University

zerihun.assefa@ju.edu.et+251983001916

Outcome results

None listed

Source: PACTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Sep 19, 2026