None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Each patient should have at least two intrabony defects with pocket depth>5mm 2. intrabony defect > 3mm deep detected by panoramic x ray and CBCT 3. Optimal complience as evidenced by no missed treatment appointment and positive attitude towards oral hygiene 4.No evidence of gingival recession
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant 2. Uncontrolled diabetes , 3. Patient on radiotherapy or chemotherapy 4. Patient with bleeding disorder that can affect wound healing 5. Smoking 6.Immunodificiency disorder
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical periodontal parameters were assessed at baseline (pre-surgery) and at 6 months post-surgery using a calibrated periodontal probe guided by a custom-made occlusal stent to ensure measurement reproducibility. The recorded parameters included bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depth (PPD), and clinical attachment level (CAL), | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Radiographic Assessment (CBCT): were obtained for each patient at baseline and 6 months post-surgery using standardized parameters (constant voltage, current, exposure time, and field of view). A single trained technician performed all scans. The following were measured from coronal, sagittal, and 3D reconstructed sections ,Bone Density (BD): Assessed in Hounsfield Units (HU) within the defect region. Defect Volume (DV): Calculated in cubic millimeters (mm³) using the scanner's dedicated software. Duplicate measurements were made for all parameters, and the mean value was used for analysis | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
researcher