Oral Health
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age from 13 to 20 years. Both genders Fully erupted permanent dentition Bi-maxillary dentoalveolar protrusion without/with mild crowding in maxillary and mandibular arches. Patients require the extraction of the first premolars to achieve a Class I canine relationship. Healthy, compliant, and motivated patients who can regularly visit the department. Good oral and general health. No previous orthodontic treatment.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Craniofacial abnormalities, congenital syndromes of the craniofacial area. Anterior or posterior crossbite. Anterior or lateral open bite. Poor oral hygiene or a periodontally compromised patient
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| canine cusp retraction distance for the left and right maxillary canines;canine apex retraction distance for the left and right maxillary canines;canine angulation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anchorage loss, measured as mesial movement of maxillary molars on both left and right sides | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
MSc