Oral Health
Conditions
Interventions
charcoal toothbrush has bristles infused with activated charcoal to whiten teeth by removing stains
Sponsors
yomna sayed
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Subjects who will be given a consent to participate in the study: - between 21 to 50 years old - with an original plaque score recorded above 2 - presence of at least twenty long lasting natural teeth (excluding wisdom tooth, teeth with orthodontic appliances) were included in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Subjects with: - any physical constraints that might prevent normal oral hygiene procedures - history of sensitivity to toothpaste - use of interdental aids (interdental floss, mouth rinses, etc) - pregnant or breastfeeding females - subjects under medication such as anti inflammatory, antiepileptic and antihypertensive - medically compromised patients (systemic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, etc), evidences of gingival or periodontal diseases or trauma at baseline, any lesion of hard and soft tissue
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The plaque score | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Stain removal efficacy , measured by color change | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Public Contactyomna khallaf
lecturer
Outcome results
None listed