fibroid
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 20-45 years 2. Women with symptomatic uterine leiomyoma (sub-mucous, sub-serous, or intramural), confirmed by transvaginal sonography, including those with multiple myomas, with specific symptom thresholds: Heavy menstrual bleeding (baseline PBLAC score = 150) or dysmenorrhea (baseline VAS score = 4), and for submucous myomas only FIGO types 1–2 (intracavitary <50%) and =5 cm in diameter 3. Uterine fibroids appearing as concentric, solid, hypoechoic masses on ultrasound
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant (confirmed by negative serum ß-hCG test at enrollment, with repeat testing at 3 and 6 months) or menopausal women 2. History of malignancies, metabolic, hematologic, cardiac, thromboembolic, diabetic, renal, or hepatic diseases 3. Hormonal drug use in the past three months 4. Participants unwilling to use non-hormonal contraception (barrier methods) throughout the trial and for 4 weeks after discontinuation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome is the change in leiomyoma volume after 6 months, measured via transvaginal ultrasound using the prolate ellipsoid formula (p/6 × length × width × anterior-posterior diameter), with the largest fibroid selected as the target lesion in cases of multiple myomas. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Dysmenorrhea: Measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at baseline and monthly over the 6-month treatment period to track pain severity changes. ;Uterine Volume: Assessed via transvaginal ultrasound using the prolate ellipsoid formula at baseline and after 6 months of therapy to evaluate overall uterine size reduction. ;Heavy Menstrual Bleeding (HMB): Quantified using the Pictorial Blood Loss Assessment Chart (PBLAC) and hemoglobin levels (via venous blood samples) at baseline and after 6 months to objectively measure bleeding volume and anemia improvement. | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
professor