Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adults aged 18–65 years Diagnosed with mild-to-moderate TBI (Glasgow Coma Scale [GCS] 9–15) Presentation within 24 hours of injury Willing and able to provide informed consent (self or proxy) Serum 25(OH)D < 30 ng/mL (for randomized arms) =30 ng/mL (for vitamin D–sufficient control arms)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Severe TBI (GCS =8) Pre-existing hypercalcemia, renal disease, or hepatic failure Current vitamin D supplementation Pregnancy or lactation Active malignancy, immunosuppression, or chronic corticosteroid therapy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in inflammatory biomarkers CRP | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in inflammatory biomarkers ESR, SIRI, SII, PLR, NLR;Neurological functional recovery assessed by Glasgow Outcome Scale–Extended (GOS-E);Neurological functional recovery assessed by Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) | — |
Countries
Nigeria
Contacts
Secretay LASUTH