None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Male and female patients - Mixed dentition stage - Unilateral or bilateral posterior crossbite. - Patients in prepubertal stage with cervical vertebral maturation stage 1-3. - Fully erupted maxillary and mandibular permanent first molars. - Skeletal class I or II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Previous orthodontic treatment. - Missing teeth. - Inadequate oral hygiene. - Patients with bad oral habits. - Patients with medical conditions. - Patients with cleft lip and palate.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain perception during the first week after insertion using Wong-Becker faces scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| skeletal and dental changes, linear and and angular skeletal and dental measurements using Cone Beam Computed Tomography | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Orthodontic Consultant