Oral Health
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Participants were in the primary dentition stage. (2) Participants were aged 3-6 years. (3) Participants had at least one missing upper primary incisor and a missing upper primary first molar on the same side. (4) Participants had no significant spacing or crowding issues. (5) Participants were cooperative for dental procedures.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Not in the primary dentition stage 2.Aged outside the 3-6 years range 3.Lacked at least one missing upper primary incisor or a missing upper primary first molar on the same side 4.Had significant spacing or crowding issues 5.Were uncooperative for dental procedures
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cement Failure Rate (Failure requiring re-cementation);Structural Integrity (Assessed by visual inspection for fracture and testing retention by applying gentle dislodging force) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Biting Efficiency (The ability of the child to successfully incise an apple using the prosthesis) | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Assistant professor