Musculoskeletal Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: older than 18 years, suffering from LBP for more than 3 months, did not receive any treatment for their CLBP during the past month, had never undergone any kind of surgery for treatment of CLBP, are not pregnant, and have no mental or cognitive problems. Radiological investigations realized degenerative discopathy within the lumbar spine.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Treatment with needle acupuncture for low back pain at any time in the past -Treatment with needle acupuncture for any other indication within the last year -Functional rehabilitation within the previous 6 months -History of spinal fracture ( eg osteoporosis or trauma) or disc or spinal injury -Infections or tumors of the spine -systemic bone or joint disorders ( eg , rheumatoid arthritis) -scoliosis or kyphosis -sciatica or chronic pain from other disease -hemorrhagic disorders or anticoagulant therapy -skin disease in the area of acupuncture -abuse of drugs or pain medication -pregnancy -Epilepsy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain intensity as measured by visual analogue scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Oswestry Disability Index, Hospital Anxiety Depression score (HAD), Short Form Survey (SF-12) | — |
Countries
Tunisia
Contacts
Assitant professor in PMR