Orthopaedics Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1-American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status Grade 1 and Grade 2. 2-Age between 12 and 65years ( the minimum age of 13 is included in age group selections). 3-Both males and females.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1-Patient refusal. 2-Patients with significant cardiac disease. 3-Patients with significant respiratory disease. 4-Patients with significant renal disease. 5-Patients with hematological disorders.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total postoperative rescue morphine requirements | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time to the first request of morphine rescue analgesia.;Postoperative pain visual analogue scale (VAS) score at rest, during coughing and on movement | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
assistant professor of anesthesia and surgical icu