Surgery Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Pediatric patients of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I–II. 2. Age of 1-6 yrs. 3. Pediatric patients undergoing open surgery specially abdominal and pelvic surgeries, and the duration of operation should be <2 hrs.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. 2. Patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries, and patients undergoing chest surgeries.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of deviated values from the normal end tidal co2 in the 1st hr. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the initial end Tidal CO2 mean value. Number of trials to readjust end tidal CO2 .Dynamic compliance. Postoperative complication like: respiratory distress and hypoxia. | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
mansoura university faculty of medicine