Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine Pregnancy and Childbirth Urological and Genital Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: This study included pregnant women aged 18 years and above, within their first trimester attending antenatal care who consented to participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: However, pregnant women below 18 years, with severe pregnancy complications such as diabetes, preeclampsia, hypertension; on special medications; who were admitted to the hospital or had any form of surgical material in their body; and pregnant women who had UTI complaints were excluded from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Vitamin D and Antioxidant levels and Urinary tract infection | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Birth outcome | — |
Countries
Ghana
Contacts
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology