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Does the use of antenatal corticosteroids reduce respiratory morbidity in babies born in late preterm period?

Does the use of antenatal corticosteroids reduce respiratory morbidity in babies born in late preterm period?

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
PACTR
Registry ID
PACTR202304579281358
Enrollment
286
Registered
2023-04-19
Start date
2018-06-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Respiratory

Interventions

Dexamethasone
Placebo

Sponsors

Shittu khadijah
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: All consenting pregnant women at the General Hospital Ifako Ijaye with gestational age between 34+0 and 36+6 weeks, who were at high risk of delivering before 37 weeks. A high probability of preterm delivery includes; Women with intact membranes and at least 3 cm dilation or 75% effacement of the cervix Spontaneous rupture of the membranes Expected preterm delivery for any other indication by induction of labour or caesarean section.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: All pregnant women with multiple pregnancy; Suspected or diagnosed major congenital malformations; Uncertain gestational age Clinical evidence of chorioamnionitis; Previous corticosteroid use during the antenatal period A woman who is expected to deliver in less than 12 hours. Women who were discharged from the hospital while still pregnant and who went on to deliver elsewhere were excluded from the study after randomization.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Presence of neonatal respiratory morbidity. These include: Respiratory distress syndrome; Transient tachypnea of the newborn and the need for ventilatory support within 72 hours of delivery with supplemental oxygen for at least 2 hours. Any neonate who had any of the 3 conditions is said to have had a respiratory morbidity.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
These include: type of delivery; gestational age at birth; Apgar Scores at first and fifth minutes; admission to the Special Care Baby Unit (SCBU); neonatal hypoglycemia; neonatal jaundice; neonatal sepsis; other neonatal morbidities; length of stay at the hospital; neonatal death within 72 hours of delivery; the need for resuscitation at birth and feeding difficulties.

Countries

Nigeria

Contacts

Public ContactKabiru Rabiu

LASUTH IKEJA LAGOS

derabs@hotmail.com08023036430

Outcome results

None listed

Source: PACTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 9, 2026