Surgery Orthopaedics Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Dr. Mona Raafat Elghamry
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: both sex ASA physical status I &II age 50-80 years old scheduled to undergoing elective lower orthopedic surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Body mass index = 35. • Diabetes Mellitus • Allergy to the study drugs. • Chronic alcoholism. • Patient with significant neurological and psychiatric disorders. • Any contraindications to spinal anesthesia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| adverse effects nausea, pruritus,urinary retention | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| onset of sensory and motor block;duration of sensory block;duration of motor block;pain assessment by visual analog scale VAS score postoperative;Total amount of rescue analgesics that required postoperative;Hemodynamics changes: heart rate and mean arterial blood pressure | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Public ContactMarwa Elfert
lecturer
Outcome results
None listed