Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age 18-60 years ASA physical status I or II El-Ganzouri risk index score = 4
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Primary exclusion criteria: High risk of aspiration (e.g., full stomach or gastro-esophageal reflux disease) and pregnancy Necessity of awake fiberoptic intubation or emergency surgery Expected difficult ventilation ASA physical status III or VI Cardiac and/or respiratory disease Upper airway pathology Mouth opening 0%) using direct laryngoscopy without external laryngeal manipulation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The time to achieve successful tracheal intubation. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Glottic view of the relaxed vocal cord.;Number of intubation attempts.;Adverse events. | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Resident of anesthesia Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University