Musculoskeletal Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Age from 20–60 years (Bhadauria et al., 2017). • Patients with chronic nonspecific LBP (more than12 weeks). • Pain in the lumbar and/or buttock region (defined as pain reported below the level of T12 and no lower than the buttock line). • Patients willing and able to participate in an exercise program safely and without cognitive impairments that would limit their participation.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Spinal tumors. • Unexplained weight loss. • History of fractures or significant trauma. • History of spinal surgery. • Vestibular dysfunction. • Visual dysfunction. • Neurological dysfunction affecting balance. • Current pregnancy. • Presence of severe postural abnormality. • Neuromuscular disorder.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| kinematic parameters of gait using Kinovea 2D free software | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Arabic version of modified Oswestry Disability Questionnaire (MODQ) to measure a patient's permanent functional disability;Visual Analogue Scale to asses pain level | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
assist prof