Respiratory Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Patients age = 21 years. • Both genders. • Mechanically ventilated patients due to primary cerebral insult (ischemic or hemorrhagic or embolic incident) or secondary to traumatic brain injury in ER or OR. • Eligible for proposed pressure targeted modes of mechanical ventilation. • Afebrile. • Hemodynamically stable patients or with minimal doses of vasopressors or inotropes. • Minimal doses of sedation if needed.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Refusal of the legal guardians to the intervention or participation of the patient in the study. • Use of Neuromuscular blockers. • Patient < 21 years old. • Diaphragmatic dysfunction on ICU admission. • History of Diaphragmatic palsy or Diaphragmatic hernia. • History of brainstem injury or cervical spine injury or neuromuscular disease. • Severe Hemodynamically unstable patients. • Presence of ascites or colonic distention or any mechanical factor in the chest or abdomen interfering with diaphragmatic mobility. • Presence of chest deformities or pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum or pleurodesis or moderate to severe pleural effusion or surgical emphysema in the chest. • Rhabdomyolsis. • Cachectic and malnourished patients. • Pregnancy. • Psychiatric illness. • Patients with chronic pulmonary disease or respiratory failure.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Diaphragmatic motion in terms of Diaphragmatic Excursion (DE) during spontaneous breathing trails. 2.Diaphragmatic thickness in terms of Diaphragmatic Thickness Fraction (DTF). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Total duration of ventilation. 2. Length of ICU stay. | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
lecturer