Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: a- Patients American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA) I to II. b- Both genders. c- Aged =60 years old. d- Scheduled for femur fracture surgeries under spinal anesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with major spine deformities and severe truncal obesity. b) Patients with bleeding disorders and coagulopathy. c) Infection at the injection site. d) History of known allergy to local anesthetics. e) Patients having multiple fractures. f) Patients with pre-existing myopathy or neuropathy. g) Patients with significant cognitive dysfunction. h) Patients who received long acting opioids preoperatively.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| VAS score less than 4 before positioning for spinal anesthesia | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postoperative analgesic effect | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Vice Dean of research committee at faculty of medicine