Musculoskeletal Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Patients' age ranges from 20 to 40years old. • Patients are males and females. • BMI of all subjects were <30 Kg/m2. • Patients will be diagnosed as mechanical low back pain. • All patients are medically stable. • All patients should be conscious and ambulant.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Obese patients with BMI <30 Kg/m2. • Pregnant or lactating woman. • Spinal pathology that could refer pain to lower limbs. • History of spinal fracture. • Structural discrepancy as leg length discrepancy. • Cognitive impaired patients. • Patients with history of epilepsy. • Patients with cardiac pacemaker.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| low back pain | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pressure pain threshold;lumbar flexion range of motion;functional disability | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
assisstant professor of physical therapy for basic sciences