Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients of ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status I or II, aged over 18 years, proposed for urgent or planned laparoscopic cholecystectomy giving written consent were enrolled.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: coronary artery disease, chronic pain requiring analgesics, heart rhythm disorders, beta-blockers, neurological and psychiatric disorders, known allergy to any of the products used in the protocol and pregnant or breastfeeding women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intraoperative hemodynamic parameters | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postoperative adverse events | — |
Countries
Tunisia
Contacts
MEDICAL STUDENT