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Effect of Virtual Reality Exercise vs Mirror Exercise on Upper Extremity Function in Stroke Patients

Virtual Reality Exercise versus Mirror Exercise in Stroke Patients

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
PACTR
Registry ID
PACTR202103905280178
Enrollment
60
Registered
2021-03-26
Start date
2021-03-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Nervous System Diseases

Interventions

Mirror Exercise
Conventional physical therapy

Sponsors

Amna Akl
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients suffering from first, single ischemic stroke in the region of the middle cerebral artery proven by means of MRI. 2. Their ages will be ranged from 45-65 years . 3. Chronic stage (more than 6 months from the disease onset) 5. Mini-Mental State Examination score of >21(mild cognitive imparment) 6. Moderate UE motor impairment detected with the FMA-UE (between 21 and 39) 7. Spasticity scores up to grade 1+ on the Modified Ashworth Scale for the horizontal shoulder adductors, elbow flexors, and wrist and finger flexors . 8. Muscle strength grade 3 on manual muscle test for horizontal shoulder adductors, elbow flexors, and wrist and finger flexors.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Previous exposure to mirror therapy or Xbox exercises 2. Uncontrolled blood pressure or angina, history of seizure 3. Refusal to use a video game 4. Contracture or deformities in upper extremity 5. Visual impairment or spatial neglect

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA-UE) to measure upper limb sensorimotor function.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Box and blocks test (BBT) to measure upper limb gross manual dexterity. ;Hand grip strength by Jamar hand dynamometer;Pinch grip strength by hand dynamometer

Countries

Egypt

Contacts

Public ContactAmna Akl

Bachelor of Physical Therapy

ptaminahaql@yahoo.com+20112320824

Outcome results

None listed

Source: PACTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026