COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF AUGUMENTED, VIRTUAL AND MIXED REALITY ON PAIN CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC NON-SPECIFIC LOW-BACK PAIN

Status

Active, not recruiting

Phases

Early Phase 1

Study type

Interventional

Source

PACTR

Registry ID

PACTR202010569932287

Enrollment

Registered

2020-10-26

Start date

2018-11-26

Completion date

Unknown

Last updated

2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Musculoskeletal Diseases

Interventions

Virtual reality

Augmented and Mixed reality

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients with chronic non-specific low back pain who had pain for more than three months. Patients without any obvious deformities affecting the trunk or upper and lower extremities. Patients that are able to respond to game instructions and commands.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients with serious spinal pathology (including fractures, tumors, and inflammatory diseases). Patients with any obvious spinal deformity or neurological disease. Patients with a reported history of cardiovascular disease contra-indicated to exercise. Patients that are pregnant or have had a previous back surgery. Patients with an underlying systemic or visceral disease and specific condition such as dementia, cognitive dysfunction, visual impairment and previous history of epilepsy.

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame
Pain intensity	—

Secondary

Measure	Time frame
pain catastrophizing, general health status	—

Countries

Nigeria

Contacts

Public ContactAdeoluwa Oni

Researcher

adeowluwa@gmail.com+2348102804758

Outcome results

None listed

Source: PACTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 9, 2026