Musculoskeletal Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - age will be between 45 to 60 years, from both genders - unilateral (grade 2 and 3) knee OA according to the Kellgren–Lawrence radiological rating scale - BMI less than 30
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Patients with any knee deformities (e.g. fixed flexion deformity, genu valgum) - inflammatory joint disease and joint infections - injections or physical therapy on the knee within the last three months, - use of steroid or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug within the last 15 days, - other causes of pain in the lower extremity (e.g. polyneuropathy, restless leg syndrome, fibromyal¬gia, hip pathologies, spinal root compressions, cen¬tral nervous system diseases), - mental status disorders, and poor medical condition - previous ligament or meniscal injuries - bone tumors
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The visual analogue scale(VAS): VAS is commonly used as the outcome measure for those with rheumatic diseases .It is usually presented as a 100-mm horizontal line on which the patient’s pain intensity is represented by a point between the extremes of “no pain at all” and “worst pain imaginable.” ;Arabic version of The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) will be used to assess functional level.It was developed to assess and quantify pain, joint stiffness and disability related to osteoarthritis of the knee and hip. The Index contains 24 questions, 5 related to pain, 2 to stiffness and 17 to physical function. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Knee joint range of motion (ROM) will be measured using a smartphone application (the Knee Goniometer App (Ockendon(©))) (KGA) | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
lecturer of physical therapy