Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ? Aged from 21 to 65 years old ? Both sex ? ASA physical activity I, II ? Admitted for elective open renal surgeries.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: ? Patient refusal. ? Patients who are taking analgesics for chronic illness or have history of substance abuse. ? Patients who are unable to describe their postoperative pain (e.g., language barrier or neuropsychiatric disorder). ? Patient with bleeding disorders. ? Infection at the block injection site. ? Patients with history of allergy to local anesthetics.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Assessment of pain using Visual Analogue score (VAS) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time to first rescue analgesic demand after surgery.;Total analgesic consumption in the first day after surgery.;Complications occurrence (hypotension, pneumothorax, kidney injury, bowel injury, local anesthetic systemic toxicity and failure of procedures). | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Assistant lecturer