Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patient aged more than 40 years old scheduled for elective open heart surgery including CABG with on pump cardiopulmonary bypass.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with severe pulmonary hypertension and / or heart failure. 2. Emergency or combined cardiac surgery. 3. Patients with preoperative use of intra-aortic balloon pump. 4. Patients with poor ventricular function less than 45 %. 5. Patients with preoperative uncontrolled arrhythmia. 6. Patients with moderate to severe hepatic and / or renal dysfunction. 7. Patients with anticipated difficult airway. 8. Severe obstructive and / or restrictive pulmonary function test.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| extubation time | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postoperative pain measurement;the incidence pf re-intubation | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
assistant lecturer