Musculoskeletal Diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: •Amateur netball players between the ages of 18-35. This will eliminate the need for parental/guardian consent and the risk of degenerative changes due to normal aging (Park, Moon & Lee, 2014). •Neck, shoulder and arm pain that can be attributed to the cervical spine. Amateur netball players include players that play netball recreationally, for a club or for university.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Elite, professional or Pro-am players • Previous cervical surgery • Systemic disease, (Gatterman, 1991). • Participants already receiving treatment for their symptoms e.g. Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatories • Participants with contra-indications to SMT. • Participant receiving any other chiropractic treatment during the trial period. • Participant younger than 18 or older than 35.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| SMT has a positive effect on grip strength and throwing accuracy, or have no change in effect on grip strength and throwing accuracy. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the control group will not increase throwing accuracy | — |
Countries
South Africa
Contacts
researcher