Ear, Nose and Throat
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Under 5 children. 2. More than 3 well-documented separate AOM episodes in the past 6 months or more than 4 episodes in the past 12 months with more than 1 episode in the past 6 months
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Craniofacial abnormalities (cleft palate). 2. Chronic disease (renal failure, diabetes, rickets, etc…). 3. Immunodeficiency (corticosteroid therapy, radiation therapy). 4. Adenoid hypertrophy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Efficacy of vitamin D supplementation on recurrent episodes of acute otitis media among under five children in Alexandria. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1) To measure the level of vitamin D among the studied sample. 2) To identify the characteristic features of children with recurrent episodes of acute otitis media | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
high institute of public health