Malaria
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Pregnant women aged 15-49 years • Attending antenatal clinic (ANC) for the first time in this current pregnancy • Gestation of 16-20 weeks (as assessed by LMP and/or ultra-scan) • HIV-negative pregnant women • No current history of receiving IPTp-SP • Willing to provide informed written consent • Planning to stay in Maiduguri and attending ANC and have child delivery at University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • A history of allergic reaction to sulfa drugs (SP or cotrimoxazole) or DP • Having haemoglobin level < 7 g/dl • Positive test for falciparum malaria • History of receipt of antimalarials or antibiotics with antimalarial activity (cotrimoxazole, rifampin, doxycycline, clindamycin, tetracycline, erythromycin, azithromycin, chloramphenicol) in the past month • Women with sickle cell disease • Women with high-risk pregnancies (presence of high blood pressure and diabetes) • HIV- Positive women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| peripheral and/or placental parasitaemia | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Preterm delivery at birth (defined as birth at < 37 weeks’ gestation evaluated by early ultrasound scan or calculated gestational age by date). 2. Low birth weight (<2500 g). 3. Spontaneous abortion (defined as the expulsion of a foetus before 28 weeks’ gestation). 4. Stillbirth (defined as the delivery of a dead child after 28 weeks’ gestation). 5. Gross congenital anomaly. 6. Maternal anaemia (Hb <11 g/dl) at delivery. 7. Adverse effects of SP (skin rash, anorexia, diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, itch, fatigue, nausea/vomiting, fever, swollen tongue, arrhythmia, and any other ones linked to the drug) and DP (Anorexia, dysphagia, diarrhoea, dizziness/vertigo, headache, itch, asthenia, nausea/vomiting, fever, generalized irregular twitching movement- choreoathetois, and any other one linked to the drug). | — |
Countries
Nigeria
Contacts
Associate Professor University of Maiduguri