Surgery Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All ASA II Age 18-45 Parturient who will undergo elective caesarean delivery Pfannenstiel incision under spinal anaesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Patient refusal • ASA 3 and above • Caesarean delivery requiring epidural analgesia • Preeclamptic • Mothers with chronic pain disorder • history of benzodiazepines taking • history of opioid taking • infection at needle insertion site • coagulopathy disorder • hypovolemic patient • Allergy to local anaesthetics and morphine • Failed spinal block or difficulty • patients unable to self -report acute pain • Cognitive impairment (Dementia, Alzheimer
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| •Time to first analgesic request in minutes •Pain severity in NRS score •Total postoperative Analgesia consumption in 24 hours | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| adverse effect of spinal Morphine | — |
Countries
Ethiopia
Contacts
Dilla University College of Health science and medicine